internet history,html,tcp ,java

Internet History

ARPANET( Advanced Research Projects Agency Network) experimental computer network that was the forerunner of the Internet. The Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA), an arm of the U.S.Defense Department, funded thedevelopment of the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) in the late 1960s. Its initial purpose was to link computers at Pentagon-funded research institutions over telephone lines. Credit for the initial concept that developed into the World Wide Web is typically given to Leonard Kleinrock. In 1961, he wrote about ARPANET

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E-mail

 is developed:Ray Tomlin son sends the first network e-mail in 1971. It's the first messaging system to send messages across a network to other users.

TCP is developed:

Vinton Cerf and Robert Kahn design TCP during 1973 and later publish it with the help of Yogen Dalal and Carl
Sunshine in December of 1974 in RFC 675. Most people consider these two people the inventors of the Internet. First commercial network A commercial version of ARPANET, known as Telenet, is introduced in 1974 and considered to be the first Internet Service Provider (ISP). Ethernet is conceived Bob Metcalfe develops the idea of Ethernet in 1973.
The Modem is introduced Dennis Hayes and Dale Heatherington released the 80-103A Modem in 1977. The Modem and their subsequent modems become a popular choice for home users to connect to the Internet and get online.TCP/IP is created In 1978, TCP splits into TCP/IP, driven by Danny Cohen, David Reed, and John Shoch to support real-time traffic.
The creation of TCP/IP help create UDP and is later standardized into ARPANET on January 1, 1983. Today, TCP/IP is still the primary protocol used on the Internet.
DNS is introduced Paul Mockapetris and Jon Postel introduce DNS in 1984, which also introduces the domain name system. The first Internet domain name, symbolics.com, is registered on March 15, 1985 by Symbolics, a Massachusetts computercompany.
First commercial dial-up ISP
The first commercial Internet Service Provider (ISP) in the US, known as "The World", is introduced in 1989. The
World was the first ISP to be used on what we now consider to be the Internet.

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.HTML

:In 1990, Tim Berners-Lee develops HTML, which made a huge contribution to how we navigate
and view the Internet today.
WWW
Tim Berners-Lee introduces WWW to the public on August 6, 1991 and becomes available for everyone August 23,
1991. The World Wide Web (WWW) is what most people today consider the "Internet" or a series of sites and pages
that are connected with links. The Internet had hundreds of people who helped develop the standards and technologies
used today, but without the WWW, the Internet would not be as popular as it is today.

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First graphical Internet browser

Mosaic is the first widely used graphical World Wide Web browser developed and first released on April 22, 1993 by the NCSA with the help of Marc Andreessen and Eric Bina. A big competitor to Mosaic was Netscape, which was released a year later. Today's Internet browsers we use today, e.g. Internet Explorer, Chrome, Firefox, etc., got their inspiration from the Mosaic browser.

Java and JavaScript

Originally known as oak, Java is a programming language developed by James Gosling and others at Sun Microsystems in 1995. Today, Java is still used to create Internet applications and other software programs. JavaScript was developed by Brendan Eich in 1995 and originally known as LiveScript. LiveScript was released with Netscape Navigator 2.0 and renamed to JavaScript with Netscape Navigator 2.0B3. JavaScript is an interpreted client-side scripting language that allows a web designer the ability to insert code into their web page.

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